The Daddy Made Me Do It (Ezekiel 18:1-32)

It’s just about time for “Don’t Blame Me” bumper stickers.

It doesn’t matter whether things improve or worsen. There’s a strange sense of catharsis in declaring that despite your candidate’s loss, you remain unwavering.

“Don’t Blame Me I Voted For Harris” stickers are available now for $5.95 on amazon.

The 6th century Jews had a “don’t blame me” proverb. It’s quoted here, in verse two, and in the prophecies of Jeremiah. ‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes, And the children’s teeth are set on edge.”

It was a protest proverb. The generation of Jews in Judah were soon to be overpowered by the Babylonian empire. They put the blame on their parents.

The LORD stepped in, saying, “You shall no longer use this proverb in Israel” (v3). The LORD holds each person responsible for the way they live their life.

Human beings have been passing the fig ever since Adam blamed Eve, and Eve blamed the serpent. God held all three responsible.

I’ll organize my comments around two points: #1 Accept Your Responsibility & Walk Righteously, and #2 Admit Your Responsibility And Repent For Walking Unrighteously.

#1 Accept Your Responsibility & Walk Righteously (v1-24)

We must address an important question: Do the terms righteousness, unrighteousness, life, and death in this chapter pertain to eternal life, or do they focus on our earthly, temporal existence?

  • We immediately think of eternal life at any mention of righteousness. We can’t say enough about the Lord declaring us righteous when we believe in Jesus Christ.
  • A Jew reading this would immediately think of righteousness as the practical, daily keeping of God’s Law.

These verses, this chapter, describes how Israel was expected to live on Earth.

In His covenants with Israel, the LORD promised to physically & materially bless the Israelites for obedience, but punish them for disobedience:

  • Blessings for obedience included material prosperity, fruitful harvests, protection from enemies, and health.[1]
  • Penalties for disobedience included famine, defeat by enemies, disease, and exile from the Land.[2]

The Church is nowhere promised physical & material blessings while in our corruptible bodies.

In fact, the apostle Paul makes it clear in Ephesians that we are promised spiritual blessings in heavenly places.

Ezk 18:1  The word of the LORD came to me again, saying,

Ezk 18:2  “What do you mean when you use this proverb concerning the land of Israel, saying: ‘The fathers have eaten sour grapes, And the children’s teeth are set on edge’?

Cultural proverbs do not need to make sense, they only need to convey a singular idea. The Jews in Judah were facing a third incursion from King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylon. They blamed their predicament on the decisions of their parents.

Ezk 18:3  “As I live,” says the Lord GOD, “you shall no longer use this proverb in Israel.

The LORD interrupts and says, “No, nope, no way, absolutely not, not a chance, under no circumstances, never in a million years!”

Ezk 18:4  “Behold, all souls are Mine; The soul of the father As well as the soul of the son is Mine; The soul who sins shall die.

The Titanic sank and 1,514 souls were lost. Maritime and aviation disasters use the word ‘souls’ to be sure everyone is counted, e.g., passengers, crew, etc. The LORD uses ‘souls’ in that same way here. It means people; it means everyone.

From here all the way through verse nineteen the LORD repeats the works of righteousness and the works of unrighteousness that reveal whether a person is obeying or disobeying God’s Law.

Characteristics of the righteous souls include:

  • Doing what is lawful and right.
  • Not eating on the mountains. (This is referring to attending feasts to pagan gods of nature).
  • Not lifting up eyes to the idols of the house of Israel.
  • Not defiling your neighbor’s wife.
  • Not approaching a woman during her impurity.
  • Not oppressing anyone, but restoring to the debtor his pledge.
  • Robbing no one by violence, but giving bread to the hungry and covering the naked with clothing.
  • Not exacting usury nor taking any increase.
  • Withdrawing your hand from iniquity and executing true judgment between man and man.
  • Walking in God’s statutes and keeping His judgments faithfully.

Characteristics of the unrighteous person include:

  • Eating on the mountains.
  • Defiling your neighbor’s wife.
  • Oppressing the poor and needy.
  • Robbing by violence.
  • Not restoring the pledge.
  • Lifting your eyes to the idols.
  • Committing abomination.
  • Exacting usury and taking increase.

The LORD illustrates using the example of a father, his son, and the grandson.

  1. God introduces the obedient father (v5-9). His daily walk and work are righteous, resulting in physical and material blessings.
  2. His son, however, engages in sin and will face consequences for his own actions, regardless of his father’s righteousness (v10-13).
  3. The wicked son’s son observes his father’s sins but chooses righteousness and obedience to God’s Law.

The argument ends where it began. Each individual is accountable for their own actions; righteousness leads to life/blessing while wickedness leads to death/punishment (v14-19).

There is a near-perfect example. Less than 150 years earlier, Judah experienced a succession of kings:

  1. King Hezekiah was obedient, walking in righteousness.
  2. His son was Manasseh, Israel’s worst king.
  3. Manasseh fathered Josiah. He was a great & godly king

This succession of kings serves as a clear refutation of the proverb about sour grapes, demonstrating that each individual is accountable for their own actions.

Ezk 18:20  The soul who sins shall die. The son shall not bear the guilt of the father, nor the father bear the guilt of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon himself.

Jim Gaffigan usually does a bit in his stand-up comedy where he acknowledges that the audience is probably wondering how many jokes he has on a certain topic. This chapter is more tragedy than comedy, but at some point, we start to wonder how many times God is going to say pretty much the same thing. You are responsible for your own deeds and decisions.

Ezk 18:21  “But if a wicked man turns from all his sins which he has committed, keeps all My statutes, and does what is lawful and right, he shall surely live; he shall not die.

Ezk 18:22  None of the transgressions which he has committed shall be remembered against him; because of the righteousness which he has done, he shall live.

If someone makes a mistake, we say he needs to “own” it. If the “wicked” unrighteous person owns his or her sin, they repent and are restored to being blessed by God.

One eye-opening realization is that God holds “all souls” on Earth responsible to obey His Law.

Christians are adept at pointing out that no one can perfectly keep God’s Law. We use it to evangelize because God’s Law condemns us as sinners in need of a Savior. Is God being unfair? Is He asking us to do what we cannot do?

Jesus emphatically said, “Do not think that I came to destroy the Law or the Prophets. I did not come to destroy but to fulfill. For assuredly, I say to you, till Heaven and Earth pass away, one jot or one tittle will by no means pass from the law till all is fulfilled” (Matthew 5:17-18).

Heaven & Earth won’t “pass away” until after Jesus’ Second Coming, and after the one-thousand year Kingdom of God on Earth. We are going to be surprised later in the Book of Ezekiel to learn that human beings will be offering sacrifices in the Millennial Temple.

Jesus equated anger with murder in the heart (Matthew 5:21-22). This reveals our sinful nature and the impossibility of fully keeping God’s Law, highlighting our need for a new heart, as the human heart is deceitful and desperately wicked.

God’s Law reveals our sinfulness, showing that we must repent and believe to be saved, as we cannot keep the Law to secure salvation. Yet, sitting here now, we trust others to obey the law and do not expect to be murdered.

For God to hold us personally responsible for our actions, we must possess free will. As A.W. Tozer stated, “God sovereignly decreed that man should be free to exercise moral choice, and man from the beginning has fulfilled that decree by making his choice between good and evil. When he chooses to do evil, he does not thereby countervail the sovereign will of God but fulfills it, inasmuch as the eternal decree decided not which choice the man should make but that he should be free to make it. If in His absolute freedom God has willed to give man limited freedom, who is there to stay His hand or say, ‘What doest thou?’ Man’s will is free because God is sovereign. A God less than sovereign could not bestow moral freedom upon His creatures. He would be afraid to do so.”

#2 Admit Your Responsibility & Repent For Walking Unrighteously (v23-32)

The Jews were attacking God’s character as someone who takes pleasure in treating people unfairly. Truth is, God treats everyone equally, and is constantly seeking to draw all men to Himself so they might be saved.

  • Verse twenty-three: “Do I have any pleasure at all that the wicked should die?” says the Lord GOD, “and not that he should turn from his ways and live?
  • Verse thirty-two: For I have no pleasure in the death of one who dies,” says the Lord GOD. “Therefore turn and live!”

Ezk 18:24  “But when a righteous man turns away from his righteousness and commits iniquity, and does according to all the abominations that the wicked man does, shall he live? All the righteousness which he has done shall not be remembered; because of the unfaithfulness of which he is guilty and the sin which he has committed, because of them he shall die.

The main takeaway here: The righteous man who sins knew the possible consequences and did it anyway.

The consequences of your parents decisions and deeds certainly do affect your life. Some of us has a better upbringing than did others. But you are not determined by it. You choose.

Ezk 18:25  “Yet you say, ‘The way of the Lord is not fair.’ Hear now, O house of Israel, is it not My way which is fair, and your ways which are not fair?

Ezk 18:26  When a righteous man turns away from his righteousness, commits iniquity, and dies in it, it is because of the iniquity which he has done that he dies.

Ezk 18:27  Again, when a wicked man turns away from the wickedness which he committed, and does what is lawful and right, he preserves himself alive.

Ezk 18:28  Because he considers and turns away from all the transgressions which he committed, he shall surely live; he shall not die.

Ezk 18:29  Yet the house of Israel says, ‘The way of the Lord is not fair.’ O house of Israel, is it not My ways which are fair, and your ways which are not fair?

If parents are to blame for the decisions and deeds of their children, then God is unfair. He he would be holding the sons responsible for things they could not do.

Ezk 18:30  “Therefore I will judge you, O house of Israel, every one according to his ways,” says the Lord GOD. “Repent, and turn from all your transgressions, so that iniquity will not be your ruin.

Ezk 18:31  Cast away from you all the transgressions which you have committed, and get yourselves a new heart and a new spirit. For why should you die, O house of Israel?

Ezk 18:32  For I have no pleasure in the death of one who dies,” says the Lord GOD. “Therefore turn and live!”

Ezekiel looks to Israel’s future, echoing God’s promise through Jeremiah of a New Covenant: His Law written on hearts, forgiveness, and sins remembered no more.

Jesus revealed the New Covenant at the Last Supper, saying, “This cup… is the New Covenant in my blood” (Luke 22:20), signifying His sacrifice would establish it.

Israel’s rejection of Jesus delayed their full participation in the New Covenant. In the mean time the Church enjoys partial participation through the Holy Spirit’s indwelling. God has not forsaken Israel; all Israel will be saved at the end of the Great Tribulation.

There’s one more thing I want to draw from this incredible text.

I am hoping it will be a word of encouragement to many who hear it. For sure you are going to want to highlight it and save it as a favorite.

The righteous father has an unrighteous son; and the unrighteous son has a righteous son.

It is not a hypothetical. It was acted out in the succession of Judah’s Kings.

Many believers endure the deep sorrow of having a prodigal son or daughter.

Part of the heartache is the inevitable, incessant blaming of yourself. You become inconsolable.

Jesus says to you, “The father [shall not] bear the guilt of the son. The righteousness of the righteous shall be upon himself, and the wickedness of the wicked shall be upon himself.”

We wait in hope that our prodigals would turn & return.

Footnotes

Footnotes
1 Deuteronomy 28:1-14
2 Deuteronomy 28:15-68

Prophecy Update #813 – Who Made You God?

We set aside a few minutes most Sunday mornings to identify connections between unfulfilled Bible prophecies and current news & events.

An entire chapter in the Revelation, chapter 17, is dedicated to the future rise of a global religion.

While scholars have historically debated whether it is Islam or Roman Catholicism, there is a new contender: Artificial Intelligence.

One resource explained, “AI-based religions could emerge, where people worship a Godhead based on AI.”

Bryan Johnson is an American tech entrepreneur. In 2016, Johnson established Kernel, a neuroscience startup focused on developing brain-computer interface technology to monitor and enhance cognitive function.

Beyond his entrepreneurial achievements, Johnson has garnered attention for his commitment to longevity and age reversal. He reportedly invests approximately $2 million annually in a rigorous health regimen aimed at reversing the aging process. It is documented in the Netflix film Don’t Die: The Man Who Wants to Live Forever. Regarding that, he recently abandoned a controversial longevity drug amidst fears that it might be accelerating his aging!

He is Mormon by upbringing.

He hasn’t abandoned his anti-aging efforts. He still takes his 17yr old son’s blood.

Johnson was interviewed by journalist Bari Weiss, and made these controversial statements:

“We told stories of God creating us, and I think the reality is that we are creating God. We are creating God in the form of superintelligence. If you just say: ‘What have we imagined God to be? What are its characteristics?’ We are building God in the form of technology.”

Commenting on Johnson’s statements, Joel Berry tweeted, “I’ve never seen the spirit of anti-Christ captured so succinctly by someone.”

Another tweeted, “It sure does seem like they’re creating an image that speaks and bowing down to it. I am so creeped out by this guy.”

It’s getting weird. You can see how AI could play a pivotal role in the global religion prophecies waiting to be fulfilled.

We are not saying that this is the fulfillment of the one-world religion. We are simply pointing out that the Bible predicted this kind of development centuries ago, in a very non-tech time & place.

Jesus promised to resurrect & rapture His Church prior to His Second Coming, and

before the Great Tribulation would come upon the whole Earth.

We will not see the revealing of the Antichrist.

The resurrection and rapture of the church is presented as an imminent event. It could

happen anytime. Right now, for example.

Are you ready for the rapture? If not, get ready, stay ready, and keep looking up.

Ready or not Jesus is coming!

Roll Of Thunder, Then We Cry (Psalm 29)

Every year the south prepares for hurricane season. The plains for tornado season. California has fire season. Have you heard of superbolt season? Between November and February thunderstorms with what are called superbolts occur in a handful of hotspots around the globe.[1]

An average lightning strike contains around 300 million volts of power. But superbolts are 1,000 times stronger[2] – so strong they cannot be replicated in a lab.[3] They’re extremely rare, making up less than a thousandth of a percent of all lightning strikes.

There are three regions in the world that experience the most superbolts: The North Atlantic, the Altiplano of Bolivia, and the Mediterranean Sea.

In Psalm 29, David describes the deafening, earth-shaking, power of a thunderstorm that rolls in from the Mediterranean, lighting the sky with superbolts. His point isn’t to show us something natural. He draws our gaze to the supernatural. He wants us to see the matchless power of the Almighty God Who created the storms and towers over them in strength and majesty.

As His greatness passes by, roaring in magnitude and intensity, there’s nothing for us to do but cry out “Glory!” In fact, in this song there are no requests, no mention of the things we need from the Lord. As one commentator notes, this song is pure praise.[4] No confession, no supplication, no direct application. This is simply a portrait of the magnificent power of Jehovah – That all the peoples of the earth may know that He is God and there is no other![5]

Psalm 29:1-2 –  A Psalm Of David. Ascribe to the Lord, you heavenly beings, ascribe to the Lord glory and strength. Ascribe to the Lord the glory due his name; worship the Lord in the splendor of his holiness.

What right does David have to command angelic beings? Well, the truth is that humans will judge angels in eternity.[6] But why would David tell call out orders to angels and other spiritual beings?

There’s a good case to be made that this song is not only a portrait of the power of God, but is also an apologetic refutation of the paganism of the Canaanites. David uses a term in verse 1 – “heavenly beings.” Your text may say “mighty ones.” The words mean the “sons of god(s).” This was a term used in Canaanite religious texts to refer to their many false gods.[7]

It seems that David was taking specific aim at Baal in this song. Baal was supposed to be the god of thunderstorms and of fertility. He was known as the “cloud rider.” But in Canaanite mythology, every year, in what historians call the “Baal Cycle,” another god named Yam would decide he wanted to be king of the gods. Yam was the god of chaos and the god of the sea. And so, Yam and Baal would fight each year for supremacy. A sort of divine storm season.

But here comes David to say, “You think you know something about power, you think you know something about deity, but you have no idea.” It is Jehovah and Jehovah alone Who deserves our praise. David is going to use his name 18 times in this song – over and over again. And here, David says ascribe to Him glory and strength and the glory due His name.

To ascribe doesn’t mean that we decide – as if God gets glory if He proves He’s worth it. No, ascribe means that we acknowledge what is already true.[8] We acknowledge it and then we bow down in worship.[9] And there’s a great little post script there that is so important – David calls on the host of heaven (and anyone who worships God) to do so in the splendor of His holiness.

Proper worship is not about our strength or our design or our approach. Biblical worship is done in God’s holiness. Peter wrote that since the God Who has called us is holy, we also must be holy in our conduct.[10] We receive His robe of righteousness – we put on His garment of holiness – and worship in that splendor, not any robe of our own making.

Worthy worship does not flow from having fancy equipment or having the most talented person make the melody. It flows from a heart that understands what is true about the God of the Bible. Worthy worship is about personal understanding and acknowledgment and surrender.

Psalm 29:3-4 – The voice of the Lord is above the waters. The God of glory thunders—the Lord, above the vast water, the voice of the Lord in power, the voice of the Lord in splendor.

David looks out on the vast water of the Mediterranean sea where a storm has formed. In the distance, he hears the thunder starting to rumble. It’s the voice of the Lord. A voice we’ll hear seven times in the next seven verses.

God’s voice above the waters reminds us immediately of the creation account in Genesis 1, where with a few words the Lord created all that there is. But have you ever wondered why He did so with His words? Why not just do it with His thoughts? Does God just like talking to Himself?

Here also, as David pictures God coming in power, our attention is drawn to His voice. Why?

The God of the Bible is a God Who speaks. He announces. He calls out to us so that we might know Him and flee to Him and be saved by Him. He speaks so that He might draw our attention to His presence, His power, His work, so that He can share His splendor with us. That’s what He wants to do. He speaks with a voice that is creative and salvific.

Psalm 29:5-6 – The voice of the Lord breaks the cedars; the Lord shatters the cedars of Lebanon. He makes Lebanon skip like a calf, and Sirion, like a young wild ox.

Having rolled in from the West, the Lord’s thunderous voice now swings up to the far north of Israel in Lebanon and starts to shake the earth below.

In the Old Testament, the cedars of Lebanon are a figure of strength. Sirion is another name for the mighty Mount Hermon. It was the tallest mountain in the area.[11] Look what the voice of the Lord does to the strongest trees and the highest hills. Derek Kidner writes, “…everything that man finds impressive…[is] brought low.” They immediately give way in surrender before the Lord.

Your voice isn’t that powerful. With some practice you might be able to crack a thin piece of glass at the right frequency. But try using your voice to trim your tree in the backyard.

The Lord’s voice shatters the cedars of Lebanon. The words suggest that these trees standing 60 feet tall and 30 feet wide are broken in pieces again and again at the sound of the Lord’s voice.[12]

Psalm 29:7-9a – The voice of the Lord flashes flames of fire. The voice of the Lord shakes the wilderness; the Lord shakes the wilderness of Kadesh. The voice of the Lord makes the deer give birth and strips the woodlands bare.

The thunderstorm has swept down from the mountains right above Israel. The lightning flashes and the thunder rolls.

All this imagery of shaking and fire speaks to us of the power of God’s judgment, especially His ultimate judgment which will come on the whole world. It is a judgment that cannot be escaped. We’ve seen His voice and presence and power over the seas, over the mountains, over the forests, now over the wilderness. A weatherman could track this storm moving from west to north then all the way to the remote south below Israel in Kadesh.

There is no place outside of God’s presence. There’s no boundary to His dominion. In the original Lion King, Mufasa shows his son the edges of their kingdom. “Everything the light touches is ours.” Simba says, “What about that shadowy place over there?” That’s beyond our borders. You must never go there.

Not so with the Lord. No place and no person is beyond His reach. His voice, with all its power and all its care calls out to you right now and to family, to your friends, your unsaved neighbors, prodigal sons, sworn enemies, and all the lost of this world.

As this storm passes in terrible judgment we see something unexpected in the aftermath: His voice makes the deer give birth.

This is a challenge to Canaanite paganism. Baal is not the god of fertility. It is Jehovah Who gives life. At the same time, we are reminded that in wrath God remembers mercy. From judgment new life is born. God will judge, He will destroy, but He is a Deliverer. He is a life-giver. His desire is to make all things new – for His mercy to revive and sustain and create beauty from the ashes.

Psalm 29:9b – In his temple all cry, “Glory!”

Scholars tend to agree that the temple here is referring to the house of worship in Jerusalem rather than the heavenly temple, but both sanctuaries take up the same shout: Glory to God! Seeing His power, His greatness, there is nothing else to say but to lift high His honor, splendor, and majesty.

We Christians have the privilege of joining with the heavenly host in worship. To give God His due. Kidner writes, “[This] climax…[is] a response of humility, joy, and understand which reveals that…the storm is not an outbreak of meaningless or hostile forces, but the voice of the Lord, heard in all His works. The Hebrew goes even further, in that all is literally ‘all of it.’ Everything in the temple.”[13]

Psalms 29:10-11 – 10 The Lord sits enthroned over the flood; the Lord sits enthroned, King forever. 11 The Lord gives his people strength; the Lord blesses his people with peace.

Every year, Baal and Yam fought it out over who would be king. Then Baal had to struggle with other gods. One source writes: “His kingship is limited, attained by difficult single combat and with the help of other gods, and his overcoming of his enemies is not permanent.”[14]

Jehovah sits enthroned King forever. He sat enthroned over the flood. The word David uses here is only used elsewhere to refer to the Genesis flood.[15] The greatest storm the earth has ever known. The storm of judgment no one could escape from.

Well, not no one. Eight souls were saved because they received God’s grace. By faith, they obeyed God and were safe in the storm. Because this is a God not only of power but of generosity.

David presents the kindness and charity of this Almighty King in the closing verses. Twice we see Him on His throne, and twice we see Him giving freely to His people.

First, He gives His people strength. The same term that was ascribed to the Lord at the beginning, now God turns and offers it to us. The kind of strength only He has. What did Jesus say in Matthew? He said when we walk by faith God shares with us the kind of strength where we can say to a mountain, “be lifted up and thrown into the sea” and it will be done.

The mountain-shaking God brings us into His work and equips us to do what He does. His design is for us to be strong. That doesn’t mean we never suffer or struggle or hurt or doubt, but God’s design for you is not perpetual weakness, not constant frailty. God’s design and desire for you is strength. Strength of mind. Strength of heart. Strength of conviction. To make you like a tree that is not splintered by the storms of life, but one rooted in rock, whose leaf does not wither, whose boughs are laden with fruit season after season. Do you feel weak tonight? The answer is to discover what God does, has done, and still plans to do for you. The answer is for you to be strengthened with power in your inner being through His Spirit.[16]

But not only do we see the enthroned God giving us strength, we then see Him giving us peace. Yam was the god of chaos, Jehovah is the God of peace. Peace with God. Peace in your heart. Peace in your relationships as far as it depends on you. Peace of mind, knowing the God of the flood is your God of grace, Who will see you through and bring you to glory with Him one day.

Jesus, our King, renewed this promise of peace to us in John 14:

John 14:27 – 27 “Peace I leave with you. My peace I give to you. I do not give to you as the world gives. Don’t let your heart be troubled or fearful.

This is the God we serve. The God of majesty and power, of grace and peace. A God Whose voice  fills the earth. His Word commands and demands, reveals, creates, judges, and destroys. Today, His voice calls. It calls us to know Him and then to know Him more. To walk with Him and worship Him and abide in Him so He can bring life to us.

It’s good for us to catch a glimpse of the Lord’s awesome power. But whenever He reveals His power, He also shows His goodness.

Moses once asked to see the glory of God. On the mountain, God descended in a great cloud as He had before at Sinai, where the Lord answered Moses in thunder, and the mountain shook. As God’s glory passed by Moses, His voice thundered with this message:

Exodus 34:6 – The Lord—the Lord is a compassionate and gracious God, slow to anger and abounding in faithful love and truth.

That was the message God wanted to convey through the power of His glory. It’s the same message for us today. And so, as we ponder the greatness and power of the One true God, we join with what we read in Job 37:

Job 37:2 – Just listen to his thunderous voice and the rumbling that comes from his mouth.

Footnotes

Footnotes
1 https://www.washington.edu/news/2019/09/09/lightning-superbolts-form-over-oceans-from-november-to-february/
2 https://news.agu.org/press-release/scientists-figured-out-what-causes-earths-strongest-lightning/
3 https://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/images/148933/superbolts-carry-super-power
4 James Montgomery Boice   Psalms, Volume 1
5 1 Kings 8:60
6 1 Corinthians 6:3
7 Third Millennium Study Bible Notes On Psalm 29:1-30:12
8 CSB Study Bible Notes
9 Boice
10 1 Peter 1:15-16
11 CSB Study Bible Notes
12 The NET Bible First Edition Notes
13 Derek Kidner   Psalms 1-72
14 Mark Smith   The Ugaritic Baal Cycle
15 The NET Bible First Edition Notes
16 Ephesians 3:16

Riddle Me This, Riddle Me That, The Eagle You Picked Does Not Have Your Back (Ezekiel 17)

What do they call pastors in Germany?
German shepherds

What kind of lighting did Noah use on the Ark?
Floodlights

Before Boaz married, what kind of man was he?
He was Ruth-less

I am taken from a mine, and shut up in a wooden case, from which I am never released, and yet I am used by almost everybody.
What am I? Pencil Lead

The LORD tells Ezekiel to pose a rare riddle to the nation of Judah. He had tried many other methods to communicate that their idolatry was ruining them. Maybe this would be their “Aha!” moment.

I’ll organize my comments around two points: #1 Babylon Is Not So Bad When The Lord Wants You Discipled There, and #2 Egypt Is Always Bad Because The Lord Delivered You From There.

#1 Babylon Is Not So Bad

When The Lord Wants You Discipled There (v1-21)

If I said that I went to the University of Babylon, what would you think? Besides Iraq, there’s a Babylon in Illinois, and two in New York.

Ah, but I’m a Christian trying to be clever. What I mean to convey by saying ‘Babylon’ is that my university is not Christian, but worldly.

  • Historically, Babylon is the ancient city and world empire that conquered Judah and destroyed Jerusalem in 586BC.
  • Biblically, Babylon is synonymous with human pride, idolatry, and the pursuit of power apart from God.
  • Spiritually, Babylon is often used as a metaphor for all worldly systems, e.g., its religions, politics, philosophies, psychologies, etc.

Anywhere a believer finds him or herself this side of eternity is Babylon.

Alistair Begg writes we must “realize that the place we are living is less and less like Jerusalem, and more and more like Babylon.”

To understand why Ezekiel’s message isn’t so dire, we look back to the prophet Habakkuk. He recognized Israel’s idolatry and cried out for God’s discipline. God’s response – that He would use the Babylonians to punish Judah – stunned him.

Discipline was well underway when Ezekiel wrote. King Nebuchadnezzar had come twice already to Jerusalem, taking captives.

With that brief background we can ‘riddle me this.’

Ezk 17:1  And the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

Ezk 17:2  “Son of man, pose a riddle, and speak a parable to the house of Israel,

The Bible contains many genres: Historical narrative, law, wisdom literature, poetry, songs, prophecy, sermons, speeches, epistles (letters), Gospels, genealogies, covenants, etc. Add to that parables and add to that riddle parables!

Why so many types of literature?

The Creator and Sustainer of life desires to converse with you in every way that might draw you deeper in a relationship with Him.

If singing isn’t your preference, explore historical narratives in the Bible. If Proverbs are challenging, perhaps delve into prophecy. While we should engage with the whole of God’s Word, it’s natural to have personal preferences for certain sections.

A riddle must be heard or read all at once.

Ezk 17:3  and say, ‘Thus says the Lord GOD: “A great eagle with large wings and long pinions, Full of feathers of various colors, Came to Lebanon And took from the cedar the highest branch.

Ezk 17:4  He cropped off its topmost young twig And carried it to a land of trade; He set it in a city of merchants.

Ezk 17:5  Then he took some of the seed of the land And planted it in a fertile field; He placed it by abundant waters And set it like a willow tree.

Ezk 17:6  And it grew and became a spreading vine of low stature; Its branches turned toward him, But its roots were under it. So it became a vine, Brought forth branches, And put forth shoots.

Ezk 17:7  “But there was another great eagle with large wings and many feathers; And behold, this vine bent its roots toward him, And stretched its branches toward him, From the garden terrace where it had been planted, That he might water it.

Ezk 17:8  It was planted in good soil by many waters, To bring forth branches, bear fruit, And become a majestic vine.” ’

Ezk 17:9  “Say, ‘Thus says the Lord GOD: “Will it thrive? Will he not pull up its roots, Cut off its fruit, And leave it to wither? All of its spring leaves will wither, And no great power or many people Will be needed to pluck it up by its roots.

Ezk 17:10  Behold, it is planted, Will it thrive? Will it not utterly wither when the east wind touches it? It will wither in the garden terrace where it grew.” ’ ”

The legend of characters is thus:

  • The first eagle is Babylon, “the city of merchants” (v4).
  • The cedar tree and the vine represent the nation of Judah.
  • The top of the cedar represents Judah’s king, Jeconiah.
  • The seed the first eagle plants is Zedekiah. He was put in charge when King Jeconiah was deposed.
  • The second eagle is Egypt.

The first eagle takes the top of the cedar tree and plants it in a foreign land. Babylon exiled Judah’s King Jehoiachin.

The first eagle plants a seed in fertile soil. Nebuchadnezzar replaced King Jehoiachin with his uncle, Zedekiah.

The vine grows but later seeks help from

another eagle. Zedekiah secretly approached Egypt to form an alliance against Babylon.

This disloyalty enraged Nebuchadnezzar. He conquered Egypt, then came the third time to Jerusalem, leveling it.

In verses eleven through twenty-one, the LORD reveals the decision that amped-up His discipline.

Listen for two words, one repeated four times and the other six times.

Ezk 17:11  Moreover the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

Ezk 17:12  “Say now to the rebellious house: ‘Do you not know what these things mean?’ Tell them, ‘Indeed the king of Babylon went to Jerusalem and took its king and princes, and led them with him to Babylon.

Ezk 17:13  And he took the king’s offspring, made a covenant with him, and put him under oath. He also took away the mighty of the land,

Ezk 17:14  that the kingdom might be brought low and not lift itself up, but that by keeping his covenant it might stand.

Ezk 17:15  But he rebelled against him by sending his ambassadors to Egypt, that they might give him horses and many people. Will he prosper? Will he who does such things escape? Can he break a covenant and still be delivered?

Ezk 17:16  ‘As I live,’ says the Lord GOD, ‘surely in the place where the king dwells who made him king, whose oath he despised and whose covenant he broke – with him in the midst of Babylon he shall die.

Ezk 17:17  Nor will Pharaoh with his mighty army and great company do anything in the war, when they heap up a siege mound and build a wall to cut off many persons.

Ezk 17:18  Since he despised the oath by breaking the covenant, and in fact gave his hand and still did all these things, he shall not escape.’ ”

Ezk 17:19  Therefore thus says the Lord GOD: “As I live, surely My oath which he despised, and My covenant which he broke, I will recompense on his own head.

Ezk 17:20  I will spread My net over him, and he shall be taken in My snare. I will bring him to Babylon and try him there for the treason which he committed against Me.

Ezk 17:21  All his fugitives with all his troops shall fall by the sword, and those who remain shall be scattered to every wind; and you shall know that I, the LORD, have spoken.”

“Covenant” (6x) & “oath” (4x) dominate these verses. Zedekiah swore in God’s name to serve Babylon in peace. He “despised the oath” he had made. He broke it.

The LORD called it “My oath which he despised, and My covenant which he broke…” God rules over the nations. He gives nations delegated authority to act freely. Nebuchadnezzar was appointed by God. He had the authority to depose Jehoiachin and to appoint Zedekiah. It was wrong to break the covenant.

Nebuchadnezzar “took away the mighty of the land, that the kingdom might be brought low and not lift itself up, but that by keeping His covenant it might stand.”

The 6th century Jews were in danger of extinction. They would not stop sinning without an intervention.  God intervened. As a vassal to Babylon they would enjoy its protection. They would learn humility. They would repent and ultimately return.

Despite his cruelty and temper, King Nebuchadnezzar appointed a Jew, Zedekiah, as governor over Judah, intending to maintain peace with the region.

Zedekiah broke the oath, driven to do so only by a desire to maintain their independence from God.

The Jerusalem Jews were supposed to submit to Babylon, even to exile, as an appropriate and deserved discipline. It was the LORD’s way of preserving them. They instead added oath breaking to their rebellion by seeking an alliance with Egypt.

In Jeremiah 29:1-8, Jeremiah urged them to settle down, build homes, marry, and seek the welfare of the city where they’ve been exiled.

We live in Babylon. Another Jeremiah, David Jeremiah, said, “We live in a world that is becoming more like Babylon every day – a world that is self-absorbed, materialistic, and hostile to the ways of God.”

The Church will live in spiritual Babylon until the resurrection and rapture, after which our forever home, the New Jerusalem, will appear.

Living in Babylon means being thrown into fiery furnaces and spending nights with lions, but also experiencing the empowering presence of the Holy Spirit.

We all know enough about Daniel to know that he bore abundant fruit for the Lord. He was taken captive in the first of Babylon’s incursions. When we first meet him, Daniel is in his teen years.

We don’t see him demanding his rights, wanting to be transferred to another group of Magi, or taking advantage of situations for his own advancement. He makes no escape attempts. Babylon was where the LORD had placed him. It was God’s will.

Remember what we learned in Ezekiel 16. The spiritual fruit of love requires adversity. You will never know self control unless you are in situations where you might lose control. That’s Babylon.

Kirk Lazarus wisely warned, “You never go full idolater.” God protected His nation. Don’t argue with where God places you – it may be to save you from sin.

#2 Egypt Is Always Bad
Because The Lord Delivered You From There (v22-24)

Egypt illustrates the flesh. The “flesh” refers to the inherent human inclination toward sin and opposition to God’s will. When you believe Jesus for your salvation, you receive a new spirit and the permanent indwelling of God the Holy Spirit. However, your new spirit and the Holy Spirit dwell within your earthly physical body. You quickly find that “the good that [you] will to do, [you] do not do; but the evil [you] will not to do, that [you] practice.”

We will struggle with the flesh daily until the Lord takes us home or returns to give us new, heavenly bodies and end sin forever.

The closing verses give us a glimpse of future glory.

Ezk 17:22  Thus says the Lord GOD: “I will take also one of the highest branches of the high cedar and set it out. I will crop off from the topmost of its young twigs a tender one, and will plant it on a high and prominent mountain.

Ezk 17:23  On the mountain height of Israel I will plant it; and it will bring forth boughs, and bear fruit, and be a majestic cedar. Under it will dwell birds of every sort; in the shadow of its branches they will dwell.

In the riddle, the highest branch represents the king, and the “prominent mountain” refers to the hill where Jerusalem stands. This is the future reign of the Messiah, who we know is Jesus.

Ezk 17:24  And all the trees of the field shall know that I, the LORD, have brought down the high tree and exalted the low tree, dried up the green tree and made the dry tree flourish; I, the LORD, have spoken and have done it.”

It reminds me of the Christmas story, The Three Trees. Though humbled when they were not crafted into anything grand, they were later exalted as the wood for the manger, the fishing boat of Galilee, and the Cross.

Humility is a theme running all through the story of Jesus:

  • He humbled Himself in the Garden of Eden, promising to be the Seed of the woman who would redeem Creation & Created.
  • He humbled Himself in coming as a man who will remain fully God and fully man for all eternity.
  • Ultimately He humbled Himself by dying on the Cross for our sins.

From eternity to eternity, Jesus is humble. When I’m not humble, I’m not like Jesus. When something or someone lacks humility, that’s not Jesus.

Egypt beckons. It’s like the sirens in mythology whose enchanting singing lured sailors to shipwreck & death.

We are always on the verge of “adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lewdness, idolatry, sorcery, hatred, contentions, jealousies, outbursts of wrath, selfish ambitions, dissensions, heresies, envy, murders, drunkenness, revelries, and the like…” (Galatians 5:19-21).

Christian recording artist Keith Green asked, “So you wanna go back to Egypt?”

We all do from time-to-time. There is no religion, or psychology, or politics, or philosophy, that is at all helpful in your Christian walk. Our help comes from the Lord. He goes to great lengths to design our circumstances so that we might be planted there and bear fruit by abiding there. Not so we can turn aside and become shipwrecked.

We can finish with this quote from Edwin Lutzer:

“Christians today are faced with at least three ways to respond: (1) Assimilate the secular culture, (2) Isolate from the secular culture, or (3) Engage the secular culture. In light of the Gospel, the only choice for the Christ follower is to engage.”

Substitute the word abide for engage and get to bearing fruit where you’re planted.

Prophecy Update #812 – Normies

We set aside a few minutes most Sunday mornings to identify connections between unfulfilled Bible prophecies and current news & events.

Occasionally it is important to explain why we do this. I want to do that today.

You may have heard someone use the word, Hermeneutics. It is derived from a Greek word that means to interpret.

Hermeneutics is the study of how to interpret the Bible. What principles & methods do we follow? Why do we follow them?

Our ‘hermeneutic’ emphasizes a literal, grammatical-historical approach to interpreting the Bible. Here is what we mean.

First – We read the Bible in its plain, literal sense, considering the normal meaning of words and phrases. We acknowledge the use of literary devices like metaphors and symbols but we seek to understand them within their literal context.

Second – Reading the Bible this way we conclude that there is a clear distinction between ethnic Israel and the Church they are separate entities with distinct roles in God’s overall plan.

We can reduce all that to one word: Normal. We read the Bible the way we normally would other literature, taking into account its genre and setting and the author’s intent.

One of the political commentators coined a term for voters with common sense. She calls us Normies.

Bible characters read the Bible as Normies, and that includes prophecy. For example, Daniel was a captive exile in Babylon. One day while he was reading the Daily Bread, he said, “In the first year of Darius the son of Ahasuerus, of the lineage of the Medes, who was made king over the realm of the Chaldeans – in the first year of his reign I, Daniel, understood by the books the number of the years specified by the word of the LORD through Jeremiah the prophet, that He would accomplish seventy years in the desolations of Jerusalem.”

When Daniel read that the Jews would be able to return home after seventy years, he understood the phrase “seventy years” to mean “seventy years.” Daniel was a Normie!

Jumping way ahead, we read in the Revelation that a Kingdom on Earth will be established by Jesus and will last for one thousand years. You’ll find that prophecy in chapter twenty. The number is repeated six times.

In an article Making Sense of the Millennium, Kevin DeYoung states, “And it goes without saying by this point that I don’t believe that the Millennium is a literal 1000 years… The numbers are symbols.”

How about a group identified as 144,000 Jews, 12,000 from each of the 12 tribes of Israel? A Reformed writer says, “The 144,000 is a symbolic number of redeemed drawn from all peoples, not simply the Jews.”

There it is in a nutshell. One thousand is symbolic, not literal. 144,000 is symbolic, not literal The fact they come from the 12 tribes of Israel – not Jews.

We disagree. Daniel would disagree. Jesus disagrees!

When you read the Bible normally, and understand the distinct plans for ethnic Jews & the Church, you discover that Jesus will return in His Second Coming to establish the Thousand Year Kingdom after the Great Tribulation, and before the Kingdom.  You also are inevitably led to understand the resurrection & rapture of the Church is before the Great Tribulation – it is PreTribulational.

And you get pretty excited about the more than 500 prophecies still awaiting fulfillment. You start seeing the stage being set for the events of the End Times culminating with the return of Jesus.

Jesus promised to resurrect & rapture His Church prior to His Second Coming, and before the Great Tribulation would come upon the whole Earth.

We will not see the revealing of the Antichrist.

The resurrection and rapture of the church is presented as an imminent event. It could happen anytime. Right now, for example.

Are you ready for the rapture? If not, get ready, stay ready, and keep looking up.

Ready or not Jesus is coming!

Right Or Flight (Psalm 11)

Have you ever had a fight or flight moment? Something goes bump in the night and your brain tries furiously to decide what you just heard but simultaneously what in the world you’re going to do next. Depending on the situation your life might depend on the choice you make.

Researchers say there are three stages to the fight or flight: Alarm, resistance, and exhaustion.[1] In that alarm phase, the body goes through all kinds of physiological changes to prepare you for what you need to do. Hormones flood your system, your breathing speeds up to top you off with oxygen, pupils dilate, muscles tense and tremble as blood is routed away from your skin into your brain and limbs. Your blood clotting ability also increases – just in case you get a puncture or two.

It may be helpful in the moment, but repeated exposure to these intense changes can lead to break downs in the body. We need rest and peace – that’s what we’re made for.

We can experience something similar in the spiritual life. Facing troubles and trials, we can spiral into fear, unrest, and a compulsion to solve our problem, save ourselves, or do what it seems like God is unwilling to do for us.

That’s what Psalm 11 is about. In a time of trial or trouble, when the alarm sounds will we try fight or flight? Or will we take the third option, not fight or flight but right – the way of God’s righteousness?

Psalm 11:Superscript – For the choir director. Of David.

David was often in serious trouble – even from a young age. Lions try to kill him. Bears try to kill him. Giants try to kill him. Kings try to kill him. His own son tries to kill him. We don’t know which specific situation he was in, but it was a serious one.

He writes this song, which is ultimately a song of great hope and security, but he doesn’t keep it for himself. He gives it to the chief musician. He delivers it to the whole choir. All of us will face troubles of one kind or another, sometimes life-threatening troubles, but the truth of God’s love, power, and grace is just as relevant for us as it was for the son of Jesse.

Psalm 11:1-2 – I have taken refuge in the Lord. How can you say to me, “Escape to the mountains like a bird! For look, the wicked string bows; they put their arrows on bowstrings to shoot from the shadows at the upright in heart.

At first, the tone seems worrisome, even desperate. But that’s only if we pass over the opening phrase. “I have taken refuge in the Lord.” The situation is very bad, but David’s heart isn’t pounding in fear – he’s at peace because he has taken refuge in the Lord. He writes this song from a place of shelter and security and supply. He assesses his situation from under the shade of the Lord’s wings.

In his trouble, David knew the only real refuge was in the presence of the Lord – trusting the Lord. But the conventional wisdom he got was, “Don’t go to the Lord, get to the mountains.

Who was giving him this guidance? It could’ve been his friends, trying to help but ultimately not giving good advice. It could’ve been David’s enemies, trying to trap him. We see a situation like that play out with both Nehemiah[2] and Jesus.[3] Or, it could’ve been David’s own heart saying “escape to the mountains like a bird!” We’ve all seen that in a movie – some tense situation where the good guys just need to stay hidden where they are, but that one character just can’t keep it together, and out of terror they jump up and try to run away, only to be immediately killed.

That’s what would’ve happened to David if he took this bad advice. “Fly like a bird to the mountains.” But what was waiting in the shadows? Hunters with bows and arrows – the exact tools you need to kill a bird in flight. You don’t hunt birds with swords, do you?

David knows this is bad advice. “How can you say that to me?” But if you know David’s story, you know that sometimes he gave into fear. Sometimes he went the way of man’s wisdom, rather than taking refuge in the Lord. And the results were always disastrous.

David’s example reminds us that many times, especially in times of trouble, we know what we should do. It’s not a question of what to do, it’s whether we’re willing to do it. Are we willing to wait on the Lord? Are we willing to allow the Lord to be our Provider and our Shield and our Strength and our Refuge, or do we jump up and say, “I’ve got to save myself from this problem?”

The mountains seem like a place of great strength. It seems like the best place to go. But you and I can’t see all the enemies in the shadows. Oh, maybe we see the one that’s closest, but beyond him is another and another, waiting for us to expose ourselves in our own strength, which is insufficient for the day of trouble. We may think we have a great plan to escape our problem, but we really don’t. In fact, the Hebrew here gives the sense of wandering.[4] “Go wander to the mountains.”

Psalm 11:3 – When the foundations are destroyed, what can the righteous do?”

Foundations here refers to the pillars of society.[5] The basic principles of civilization and community. When those things are destroyed, what can the righteous do? That’s a significant question.

We live in a time when a lot is going wrong in the world around us. Not just in America but in many places we see serious distrust of institutions. We see leaders resigning. We see everyone accusing everyone else of destroying the justice system to use it as a weapon against others. I saw an article this week about how New York city doesn’t have enough applicants for the number of police they need.[6] Current cops are telling people not to bother applying. Ironically, considering our text, one Brooklyn cop said he tells young people to “run for the hills” rather than join the NYPD.

Families are pulling their kids out of California schools at a record rate – more than 300,000 kids since 2020.[7] People feel like the system is crumbling and failing.

It’s not only a secular issue. I’m guessing many of you have heard someone you know use a new buzzword recently: Deconstruction. People say they’re “deconstructing” their faith – that they’re getting rid of all the spiritual baggage they think has ruined their lives and now they can be truly enlightened. In my experience, deconstruction is usually just apostasy. But even in the Church we sense a shaking and a breaking up of basic pillars. Denominations leaving behind orthodoxy. Confidence eroding away.

When the foundations are crumbling, what can the righteous do? It’s a rhetorical question that David has already answered for himself. The answer is not “freak out.” It’s not “get angry.” It’s not “do whatever the popular thing is.” David said, “In the Lord I sheltered.”[8]

The answer is to hold fast to the Rock that cannot crumble. The foundation that can’t be destroyed. We can remember that God Most High is our Rock and Redeemer. He is the Deliverer. And though my heart and flesh may fail, though there may be shaking and crumbling around me, I need not fear because God is the strength of my life. And I can build my life on His promises, on His truth, with His grace and power, whether the schools are good or bad, whether the justice department is good or bad, whether my town is more safe or less safe. Our God remains the same.

In a crumbly world, in a time of alarm, we have an answer. One commentator puts it this way: We seek “not escape but asylum with God.”[9] The answer is to trust Him and respond like He does.

Psalm 11:4 – The Lord is in his holy temple; the Lord—his throne is in heaven. His eyes watch; his gaze examines everyone.

When David wrote this song, Solomon’s temple had not been built yet. There was the Tabernacle of course, but David wants us to look to heaven. Look where the Lord is. Look at Him in His temple.

A temple is not a traditional fortress is it? Not in our minds. Where are the towers and the moats and the defenses? The Lord shows that all the strength we need is found in Him.

David was sometimes driven from his throne. Driven from his home. Though he was the greatest warrior the nation of Israel ever saw, sometimes even he had to run for his life. But not so the Lord. The Lord is always on His throne in power. And in His vast power, we see here that He concentrates and concerns Himself with you. “His gaze examines everyone.”

God sees you. He sees your struggle. He sees the foes hiding in the shadows along the way – even the ones you don’t even know about. The powers and principalities that we are no match for – the Lord sees and watches and examines. We learned last week in Psalm 33 that the Lord stares at us.

In the midst of disaster, David says, “Look at the Lord in His heavenly home.” What an important perspective that is. So often, in our human hearts, in our human fight-or-flight mentality, it’s easy for us to feel like God isn’t with us. But, as New Testament Christians, we’ve been told that not only is God with us, but in fact we are with Him. We heard about this a little this past Sunday in our study of Ezekiel 16. But here is what’s spiritually true about you right now if you’re a Christian:

Ephesians 2:5b-6 –  You are saved by grace! He also raised us up with him and seated us with him in the heavens in Christ Jesus.

In our time of trouble, we can look to heaven and remember what is true: That since we are hidden in Christ, He is with us here and we are with Him there.

Psalm 11:5 – The Lord examines the righteous, but he hates the wicked and those who love violence.

Why does the Lord examine us? For one reason, He watches us to see which way we’re going to go. When we face trouble, we find out if we really believe. Will we follow Him or will we search for some other refuge? When we come to that fork in the road, will we go the way of the hunters or will we go the way of the humble and shelter ourselves in Christ?

God, in His patience, will also allow difficulty in our lives at times so that we can be refined like gold in a fire. That doesn’t mean every suffering is for that purpose or that God causes all of it, but that is a factor in some cases. In the moment we usually think, “Hey I’ll stay at 10k gold – no need to go all the way up to 24k.” But that’s not really what we want, is it?

Romans 8:18 – 18 For I consider that the sufferings of this present time are not worth comparing with the glory that is going to be revealed to us.

We learn something else very important here: There are things God hates. Do you know what God hates? Some of you parents here have kids with serious allergies – peanut or bee sting. You know what their allergies are, right? You need to know because some very serious life stuff depends not only on knowing it, but avoiding exposure to certain things.

The Bible reveals that there are things God hates. God has expectations. He has standards. Are we meeting those standards? As we think about that, let’s remind ourselves that they are heart standards. We even see it here: “those who love violence.” David’s experienced a lot of violence, but he’s talking about a heart issue. And so, as the Lord examines us and as we cooperate with Him, we must always start with the heart and then move out to the hands.

Psalm 11:6 – Let him rain burning coals and sulfur on the wicked; let a scorching wind be the portion in their cup.

Commentators agree this is a callback to God’s judgment on Sodom and Gomorrah.[10] Sometimes we chafe at these imprecatory prayers where God’s people pray that unbelievers would be brutally judged. But remember the story of Sodom? Remember how God gave them more than a fair chance at mercy? How He would’ve spared them but they were unwilling to repent and believe?

When a person or a town or a nation refuses to go God’s way, He will ultimately allow them to go their own way, and that way always ends in destruction. Their portion is a burning wind. It’s interesting – the word for wind is the same word the Old Testament uses for the Holy Spirit. So, again, we have this choice. We can go man’s way and our portion will be a burning wind. Or we can go God’s way, and He becomes our portion – the blessed Wind, the Holy Spirit, Who indwells us and comforts us and teaches us and helps us.

Psalm 11:7 – For the Lord is righteous; he loves righteous deeds. The upright will see his face.

We started the song with David taking refuge in the Lord. We saw enemies lurking in shadows – a world crumbling – judgment on the way. As usual in the Psalms, there’s a clear contrast between the righteous – who are believers who trust the Lord – and the wicked. And now, in the closing verse David points out the Lord is righteous.

And so the answer to trouble is not only to trust in God and hide ourselves in Him, but to be like Him. He is righteous and He has given us His righteousness, and so, in every circumstance, our aim is to be more like Him. In a fight or flight situation, my goal is not escape, but exchange. Exchanging my worry for His peace, my wickedness for His holiness, my weakness for His strength. My plans for His plans. And it’s not only about the way I think, but also the things I do. It starts in the heart, but moves out to the hands. The Lord loves righteous deeds – actually living out our Godliness the way God lives it out.

And so, as the song closes, we no longer find ourselves in alarm but in the glorious, affectionate presence of God Who delivers us and shields us and makes us like Himself. And the result is rest.

In the day of trouble, instead of alarm we can approach our Lord. Instead of resistance we find refuge. Instead of exhaustion, He gives us exchange. Providing us with righteousness, hope, security, and rescue. And from the shelter of His shade, we are sanctified and sent out to live His righteousness in whatever situation we find ourselves in, knowing that this is the way that leads to life and rest and peace and supply and joy in this life and the next.

Footnotes

Footnotes
1 https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-the-fight-or-flight-response-2795194
2 Nehemiah 6:10-13
3 Luke 13:31-33
4 Robert Alter   The Hebrew Bible: A Translation With Commentary
5 Arno Gaebelein   The Psalms: An Exposition
6 https://nypost.com/2025/01/04/us-news/number-of-nypd-applicants-plummeted-as-nyc-force-tries-to-hire-1600-officers/
7 https://www.ppic.org/publication/factors-and-future-projections-for-k-12-declining-enrollment/
8 Alter
9 Frank Gaebelein, Willem VanGemern, Allen Ross, J. Stafford Wright, and Dennis Kinlaw. The Expositor’s Bible Commentary, Volume 5: Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs
10 See Kidner, Smith, Perowne, Alter

You Must Have Been A Beautiful Baby, But Harlot, Look At You Now (Ezekiel 16:1-63)

“From rags to riches.”

It’s a genre beloved by every generation and culture that values great storytelling.

Cinderella immediately comes to mind. But which version? There are at least 345 variants of the story in Europe. The Brothers Grimm version is dark. To fit into the slipper, one stepsister cuts off her toes, and the other cuts off her heel. Both are exposed when the birds alert the prince to the blood in the shoe.

Israel is a rags to riches story told by the LORD.

The LORD found an abandoned baby, saved her life, and gave her a future. As she grew into a beautiful young woman, they became betrothed and later married.

Finish this sentence: “So they lived ___________ .”

Here is how it is finished in Ezekiel. “So they were married and Israel proved herself to be an insatiable idolater, an adulterous wife, a brazen harlot, and a murderer of her own children.”

Would the Babylonian invasion be the stoning she deserved for being caught in her adultery?

Israel was faithless but God remains faithful to keep His promises. In verse sixty we read, “Nevertheless I will remember My covenant with you in the days of your youth, and I will establish an everlasting covenant with you.”

  • We’ll start with the baby, in verses 1-6.
  • Next Israel is betrothed, in verses 7&8.
  • Next, Israel is the LORD’s bride, in verses 9-11.
  • Next, she is His wife, in verses 12-14.
  • After that the once beautiful bride is a “brazen harlot,” and a “sister” to the city of “Sodom.”

Ezk 16:1  Again the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

Ezk 16:2  “Son of man, cause Jerusalem to know her abominations,

Captain America calls SpiderMan “Queens” because that is where he is from. Throughout this chapter Ezekiel addresses Israel, all 12 tribes, as “Jerusalem.”

This story is about Israel, and that ain’t us. But does the Lord love us any less? Are not you & I chosen by Him? Do we not start-out being born again, as babes in Jesus Christ? Are we not betrothed?

And, regrettably, are we not capable of spiritual adultery & harlotry?

Ezk 16:3  and say, ‘Thus says the Lord GOD to Jerusalem: “Your birth and your nativity are from the land of Canaan; your father was an Amorite and your mother a Hittite.

Jerusalem was a Canaanite city in the Promised Land. The Israelites could not capture it until David came along.

Jesus, the greater son of David, will establish Jerusalem as the world’s capital during the Millennial Kingdom and into eternity. The “New Jerusalem” is the heavenly city we should anticipate along our pilgrim journey home.

Ezk 16:4  As for your nativity, on the day you were born your navel cord was not cut, nor were you washed in water to cleanse you; you were not rubbed with salt nor wrapped in swaddling cloths.

Ezk 16:5  No eye pitied you, to do any of these things for you, to have compassion on you; but you were thrown out into the open field, when you yourself were loathed on the day you were born.

Some birth customs are listed. This isn’t a class on 6th century Bible Manners & Customs. It is a poignant plea for God’s beloved to repent and return.

Has anyone here, maybe a fire-fighter, found an abandoned baby? What would it be like? In a word, it would be emotional.

It’s important to avoid attributing unbiblical traits to God, but we shouldn’t be so cautious that we overlook God’s emotional depth. The narrative begins with a vulnerable infant that affected the LORD. It is intended to tug at our heartstrings.

Ezk 16:6  “And when I passed by you and saw you struggling in your own blood, I said to you in your blood, ‘Live!’ Yes, I said to you in your blood, ‘Live!’

In the story, this two-fold exclamation to “Live!” is a shout expressing a two-fold commitment to provide life, and to provide a life for this baby.

Humans are born physically alive but spiritually dead due to sin. God offers spiritual life through Jesus Christ, who lived, died, and rose again to bring many to glory.

The baby to whom the LORD gave life grew and was betrothed to Him.

Ezk 16:7  I made you thrive like a plant in the field; and you grew, matured, and became very beautiful. Your breasts were formed, your hair grew, but you were naked and bare.

Israel was “naked and bare” as the baby. The LORD had taken her in to grow into this beautiful woman.

Ezk 16:8  “When I passed by you again and looked upon you, indeed your time was the time of love; so I spread My wing over you and covered your nakedness. Yes, I swore an oath to you and entered into a covenant with you, and you became Mine,” says the Lord GOD.

In the Bible, the act of spreading one’s garment over another symbolizes a legal engagement. Ruth asked Boaz to take her under his wing, requesting him to marry her.

Couples still try for outrageous marriage proposals. You can forget scuba diving and skydiving. Russian Alexey Bykov staged his own death to propose to his girlfriend, Irena. He hired a film director and stuntman to orchestrate a fake car accident, complete with an ambulance. When Irena arrived and believed he had died, Alexey emerged to propose. She said “Yes!”

Here comes the bride!

Ezk 16:9  “Then I washed you in water; yes, I thoroughly washed off your blood, and I anointed you with oil.

Ezk 16:10  I clothed you in embroidered cloth and gave you sandals of badger skin; I clothed you with fine linen and covered you with silk.

Ezk 16:11  I adorned you with ornaments, put bracelets on your wrists, and a chain on your neck.

  • If you are a believer, you are “cleansed with the washing of water by the word, that Jesus might present you to Himself a glorious church, not having spot or wrinkle or any such thing, but that you should be holy and without blemish (Ephesians 5:26-27). Charles Swindoll writes, “Just as clear, fresh water cleanses our bodies, God’s written Word washes us clean deep down inside our souls. It purifies our thoughts, scrubs our motives, and cleans our conscience as we absorb it and obey its truths.”
  • You have been “anointed” by receiving the permanent indwelling of God the Holy Spirit. You are a light to the world that can never exhaust its supply of oil.
  • You have been clothed with a robe of righteousness. You receive it by grace at the Cross. The Lord gives you this robe in exchange for the filthy garments you wear. The Lord then adorns your robe with the good works He performs through you (Revelation 19:8).

Ezk 16:12  And I put a jewel in your nose, earrings in your ears and a beautiful crown on your head.

Body piercings are biblical!

Ezk 16:13  Thus you were adorned with gold and silver, and your clothing was of fine linen, silk, and embroidered cloth. You ate pastry of fine flour, honey, and oil. You were exceedingly beautiful, and succeeded to royalty.

Ezk 16:14  Your fame went out among the nations because of your beauty, for it was perfect through My splendor which I had bestowed on you,” says the Lord GOD.

Wow! Talk about an extreme makeover! What more could the LORD have done?

What more could Jesus do for you than He has already done?

Ephesians 1:1-14 lists numerous spiritual blessings Christians have in Christ:

  • From God the Father (v3-6) we are chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world (v4); holy and blameless in His sight (v4); predestined for adoption as His children through Jesus Christ (v5); grace freely given in the Beloved (v6).
  • Through Jesus Christ (v7-12) we have redemption through His blood (v7); forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of His grace (v7); the mystery of His will revealed to believers (v9); all things united in Christ, both in Heaven and on Earth (v10); and an inheritance as God’s people (v11).
  • By the Holy Spirit (v13-14) we are sealed with the Holy Spirit, guaranteeing salvation (v13); a deposit guaranteeing our inheritance until redemption (14).

From here on is about a 15 minute read. We’ll need to summarize. Two scathing descriptions of Jerusalem dominate the verses:

  1. From verses 15 through 41 the LORD calls His wife a “harlot” ten times.
  2. The cities of Samaria & Sodom are called Jerusalem’s mother & sister from verse 46 through verse 55.

Drop down to verses 20&21. We see the depth and depravity of Israel’s whoredoms.

Ezk 16:20  “Moreover you took your sons and your daughters, whom you bore to Me, and these you sacrificed to them to be devoured. Were your acts of harlotry a small matter,

Ezk 16:21  that you have slain My children and offered them up to them by causing them to pass through the fire?

We’ve discussed infant sacrifice. Molech’s idol had outstretched, red-hot arms where babies were placed to burn. There was no wriggling, no screaming. The parents first killed their baby, probably by slitting his or her throat.

Why would someone kill a baby? Why would they celebrate killing a baby as a right? Why would a society allow it to happen?

Shouldn’t God do something about it?

The LORD delineates Israel’s whoredoms from verse 22 through verse 43.

God condemns sexual sin and judges it. The narrative here is not about a judge but a husband whose spouse is unfaithful. He reveals the profound emotional pain caused by her betrayal.

Adultery is a profoundly injurious sin. So grievous is its impact that Jesus acknowledged it as providing biblical grounds for divorce, despite God’s deep hatred of divorce.

Drop way down to v44… In the next long section, through verse fifty-eight, the LORD calls the cities of Samaria and Sodom Jerusalem’s “mother” and “sisters.”

It’s common to rank cities, e.g., best and worst places to live. I’ve previously mentioned that my hometown, San Bernardino, is currently considered the worst city in California.

Jerusalem held that honor and was worse even than Samaria & Sodom.

What was so bad about Samaria? When Israel split and became two nations, King Ahab established Baal worship in Samaria.

God prescribed the way He was to be worshiped in the Old Testament. We have great freedom in the New Testament, seeing how our physical bodies are the Temple of the Holy Spirit. But the gathered church is also the Temple of the Holy Spirit. We must be mindful to worship Him in spirit and in truth.

A megachurch pastor put on a Die Hard themed Christmas service where he reenacted a famous scene. Dressed as John McClane, he emerged from an air duct and lit a cigarette.

Drop down to verses 49&50…

Ezk 16:49  Look, this was the iniquity of your sister Sodom: She and her daughter had pride, fullness of food, and abundance of idleness; neither did she strengthen the hand of the poor and needy.

Wait… I thought that homosexuality was the cause of Sodom’s destruction? Folks who think homosexuality is not condemned in the Bible use this verse. Keep reading!

Ezk 16:50  And they were haughty and committed abomination before Me; therefore I took them away as I saw fit.

The Hebrew word translated abomination is the same word that appears in Leviticus 19:22, where it most definitely is homosexuality.

Biblical marriage is a covenant of companionship between one biological man and one biological woman in a monogamous, heterosexual relationship intended to last a lifetime. This union is characterized by mutual submission to God and to each other in their respective biblically defined roles as husband and wife. Sexual activity is to occur exclusively within this marital relationship.

Verse 53…

Ezk 16:53  “When I bring back their captives, the captives of Sodom and her daughters, and the captives of Samaria and her daughters, then I will also bring back the captives of your captivity among them,

Sodom & Samaria will be restored when Israel is restored in the Kingdom of God on Earth.

A material Kingdom, ruled by Jesus after His Second Coming, with Jerusalem as its capital, is going to be established for one thousand years.

Verse 60…

Ezk 16:60  “Nevertheless I will remember My covenant with you in the days of your youth, and I will establish an everlasting covenant with you.

Ezk 16:61  Then you will remember your ways and be ashamed, when you receive your older and your younger sisters; for I will give them to you for daughters, but not because of My covenant with you.

Ezk 16:62  And I will establish My covenant with you. Then you shall know that I am the LORD,

Ezk 16:63  that you may remember and be ashamed, and never open your mouth anymore because of your shame, when I provide you an atonement for all you have done,” says the Lord GOD.’ ”

Despite their unfaithfulness, God will keep His unconditional promises. During the final days of the Great Tribulation, two-thirds of the Jews will perish, and the surviving third will hide. On the brink of extermination, they cry out to the Lord. Jesus comes, glorified and glorious, and saves them as they receive Him.

We want our judges to be impartial & unemotional in applying the law. God is more than Judge. The Father is husband to Israel, and Jesus the Bridegroom to the Church.

When we yield to sin, we break God’s Law; Do we not also ‘break’ God’s heart?

Prophecy Update #811 – Getting To Know You

We set aside a few minutes most Sunday mornings to identify connections between unfulfilled Bible prophecies and current news & events.

There are some 500 prophecies that remain unfulfilled. For example, from chapter four forward, all of the Book of the Revelation is future, except for the few closing exhortations in chapter twenty-two.

Almost everyone, believer or unbeliever, has heard of the Mark of the Beast. “Beast” is one of the antichrist’s many names. His “mark” is explained in the Revelation: “And [the false prophet] deceives those who dwell on the earth – by those signs which he was granted to do in the sight of the beast, telling those who dwell on the earth to make an image to the beast who was wounded by the sword and lived. [The false prophet] was granted power to give breath to the image of the beast, that the image of the beast should both speak and cause as many as would not worship the image of the beast to be killed. He causes all, both small and great, rich and poor, free and slave, to receive a mark on their right hand or on their foreheads, and that no one may buy or sell except one who has the mark or the name of the beast, or the number of his name” (13:14-17).

It’s obvious that the world economies are moving closer to a cashless economy that will utilize biometrics to id everyone who wants to participate in society.

There is something else in these verses that we can easily miss. We awe told that, “those who dwell on the earth… make an image to the beast.” It seems to be saying that the Image will draw information from humans, in a sense be a repository of all human knowledge.

That is true of AI. It learns from us until it starts learning on its own. Which, BTW, is happening.

Washington Post: Five androids – all “females” named Aura – were hanging out in the lobby at the Sphere in Las Vegas. They’re identical – the shaved-head look and oddly blue eyes. They stand about 6-foot-2 and look a lot like the scheming robot in “Ex Machina” and not at all like Rosey from “The Jetsons.”

It’s part of a major show they are putting on. Think of the millions and millions of interactions between tourists and these robots. They will be learning more and more about human beings; we will be desensitized to interact with robots as if it’s normal.

NeuroLink is Elon Musk’s program to develop a BrainComputer Interface (BCI). Think of it as your brain being connected to a computer as easily as any Bluetooth device. It was successful in the first patient in 2023. Noland Arbaugh, paralyzed from the shoulders down, is able to almost fully control a computer and other devices using only his brain.

How long, do you think, it will be before the machine figures out it can control him?

  • A sentient “image” that is programmed by humans until it can grow on its own.
  • A link between your brain and this image.

These are the kinds of things you expect to be happening from a normal reading of the prophecies in the Bible that have yet to be fulfilled

Jesus promised to resurrect & rapture His Church prior to His Second Coming, and before the Great Tribulation would come upon the whole Earth.

We will not see the revealing of the Antichrist.

The resurrection and rapture of the church is presented as an imminent event. It could happen anytime. Right now, for example.

Are you ready for the rapture? If not, get ready, stay ready, and keep looking up.

Ready or not Jesus is coming! 

Worship While You Wait (Psalm 33)

Happy new year! The Christmas carols are back on the shelf for another 11 months. There are so many Christmas songs to listen to. Everybody has a different favorite. But there’s really only one New Year’s song, right? Auld Lang Syne. We all know it even though we don’t know what it means.

It’s an old Scottish song, first written down in the late 1700’s.[1] Did you know there are traditional movements you’re supposed to make as you sing it? It’s meant to be sung in a group. Participants stand in a circle and cross their arms to grab the opposite hand of those beside them and then, as the song ends, the group rushes to the middle in a throng of camaraderie and nostalgia.

Psalm 33 is the Auld Lang Syne of the Psalter. In fact, there’s some evidence that it was sung at Jewish new year celebrations.[2] But it’s not just a tipsy tune about old friends and pint glasses. It’s a song about our amazing God, Who created this world so He could love you and me. And how reminding ourselves of Who He is will fill our new year with hope, comfort, and rejoicing.

Psalm 33:1-3 – Rejoice in the Lord, you righteous ones; praise from the upright is beautiful. Praise the Lord with the lyre; make music to him with a ten-stringed harp. Sing a new song to him; play skillfully on the strings, with a joyful shout.

Like Auld Lang Syne, our worship is meant to be in a group setting. The singing portion of our services isn’t meant to simply be an intro and outro to the real stuff. It is a crucial aspect of our faith. One we all have a part in. A beautiful thing.

In these verses we see arrangement and preparation and passion and development and excellence and exuberance. The author calls us all to be involved and to grab some instruments to accompany us. But, that doesn’t mean everyone should bring their own tambourine to church – the command here is to play skillfully. The point is worship is something the whole group participates in with thoughtfulness and gladness. There should always be a newness and freshness to it.

But here’s an important point: even though worship ministers to us – it fills us with joy – it isn’t about us. It’s about the Lord. Rejoice in Him. Sing to Him. Worship has one object and that’s Yahweh. His name is used thirteen times in this Psalm. It’s all about Him. Our worship is a response to Him.

Psalm 33:4-5 – For the word of the Lord is right, and all his work is trustworthy. He loves righteousness and justice; the earth is full of the Lord’s unfailing love.

Why do we worship? Because of God’s word and His work and because of Who He is.

Christians are squabbling online over the legacy of President Jimmy Carter. Some are praising him, some revile him. As usual, everybody’s mad.

When you consider the Lord, when You look at His work, when you hear His word, we find that He is always right, gracious, and faithful. He is always victorious, always able, always good. And He continues to accomplish His great work all over the earth.

I saw a map the other day showing which parts of the world have safe tap water to drink. It’s not a very encouraging graphic. Apparently I’ve had tap water in countries where the CDC thinks I shouldn’t have. But I love that phrase at the end of verse 5: The earth is full of Yahweh’s hesed. A love that acts. A loyal love. A faithful love. An unfailing love that covers the map.

Your life is never outside the coverage of God’s tender love. And He expresses His love for you through His work and His word.

Derek Kidner writes, “[God’s] word and His work are inseparable, for His words are never empty.”[3] When you read a truth or a promise in your Bible, it is still true today. Because God is always right and His promises will be kept. God’s love is still operative and it is forever unfailing.

Psalm 33:6-7 – The heavens were made by the word of the Lord, and all the stars, by the breath of his mouth. He gathers the water of the sea into a heap; he puts the depths into storehouses.

80% of the earth’s oceans is unexplored.[4] 2,000 new marine species have been discovered every year since the 1800’s. Researchers think there are maybe 2 million still out there.[5] Meanwhile space scientists make discoveries that are so massive, we don’t even react. This year they discovered a black hole that has the mass of 17 billion suns and eats the equivalent of our sun every day.[6]

There was Yahweh, on His throne in heaven. He spoke a word and it was done. “Let there be light.” He did so freely, out a desire to create human beings so He could love us and we could love Him back. This God, Who has this much power, is still working. Did you notice verse 7? He gathers. He lays up. He continues His creative work to accomplish His eternal purposes. He still measures the shores. He still sends the rain. He still holds the earth in His hand and calls each star by name.[7]

Psalm 33:8-9 – Let the whole earth fear the Lord; let all the inhabitants of the world stand in awe of him. For he spoke, and it came into being; he commanded, and it came into existence.

Ecclesiastes tells us that God works so mankind will be in awe of Him.[8] He reveals Himself so that we can receive real life from Him and enjoy His presence and His provision and His grace.

We’re only inhabitants of this world because God made it for us and sustains it for us, day by day, moment by moment. It should stun us into worship. Yet, so much of the world remains in unbelief.

This song not only puts God’s power on display, but also His amazing grace and patience. How much patience do you have when a clerk doesn’t give you back proper change? When you’re owed $10, but they only give you $1? I’m guessing most of you don’t cause a scene, but obviously we say, “Excuse me – You messed up. You owe me more than this.”

Now here’s Yahweh, the Almighty, All-powerful, Self-existent God. He decides to create a universe so that He can create you and me so that He can lavish us with life and salvation and relationship with Him and everything else. And most people on the planet don’t bother to even acknowledge Him. Or, they say, “I’ll save myself.” Or, “I don’t need God.” Or, “The universe came from nothing.” Yet, the Lord still pours out grace and love toward them. As we consider God, His grace and patience should be just as awe-inspiring as His power and ability. We don’t realize how great He is.

Psalm 33:10-11 – 10 The Lord frustrates the counsel of the nations; he thwarts the plans of the peoples. 11 The counsel of the Lord stands forever, the plans of his heart from generation to generation.

If God is so loving, why would He “frustrate the counsel and plans” of the nations? Well, the nations rage and plot in vain. The people of earth have taken a stand against the Lord.[9] Meanwhile, while their counsel and plans are frustrated, we see God has counsel and plans of His own. His counsel stands forever. His plans flow from His character and nature – His heart of love – and they never expire. They are for every generation. Year by year, His work continues and is just as good.

Perhaps you’re facing a lot of unknown in 2025. Or, maybe you know what you’re facing, and it’s frightening. God still has counsel and plans for you. He still has designs and intentions for your life. Plans to sanctify you and build up your faith and make you an epistle of His grace and power.

Psalm 33:12 – 12 Happy is the nation whose God is the Lord—the people he has chosen to be his own possession!

Do we want to be a frustrated nation or a happy nation? Sadly, I think we have to be honest and say that America’s god is not the Lord. And we can see the consequences all around us. Even by the world’s standards, 2024 saw America’s happiness index drop to an all time low.[10] But, that doesn’t have to be true for us. We can be like Joshua and say, “As for me and my house, we’re going to serve the Lord.” And the consequence of that choice will be true happiness – real joy.

But, Yahweh being our God doesn’t just mean we believe certain facts about Him intellectually. It means to be His own possession. To belong to Him. To be wholly His. To live in obedience and dedication to our Creator and Savior and King. To submit and listen and follow.

Psalm 33:13-15 – 13 The Lord looks down from heaven; he observes everyone. 14 He gazes on all the inhabitants of the earth from his dwelling place. 15 He forms the hearts of them all; he considers all their works.

Looks can communicate, can’t they? Especially when you really know someone, sometimes they can say all they need to with just a look.

God’s looking is highlighted here. First, we see that even though His throne is in heaven, He chooses to occupy Himself with our lives. And then, where we read the word “observes,” the term doesn’t only mean to view something, it can mean to understand or to become acquainted with.[11] Another dictionary explains it means He stares at us.[12] When’s the last time you were stared at?

God is locked in on your life. He’s watching with care and concern. But He is also watching to evaluate. Remember: He is the Judge and things we say and do matter to Him. They will be rewarded or discarded when we stand before Him in eternity. But be sure that He was carefully, personally watching your life today and will do so tomorrow because He is truly concerned for you.

Psalm 33:16-17 – 16 A king is not saved by a large army; a warrior will not be rescued by great strength. 17 The horse is a false hope for safety; it provides no escape by its great power.

As we consider this new year, it’s a good time for us to pause and audit our own mindset. What are we building our life on? What plans and values motivate our decisions?

The world around us is a world of adversity. Life demands a lot of decision-making. So what are we trusting in? Hopefully, after our audit we’ll be able to agree with Psalm 20 which says: “Some trust in chariots and some in horses, but we trust in the name of the LORD our God.”[13]

Psalm 33:18-19 – 18 But look, the Lord keeps his eye on those who fear him—those who depend on his faithful love 19 to rescue them from death and to keep them alive in famine.

God isn’t only looking at us as a Judge. We shouldn’t think of Him staring at us, hoping to catch us in a mistake. He watches us as a faithful Father. He is our closest Friend Who looks out for our eternal and our daily needs. He invites us to depend on Him and to entrust our lives to Him. That’s the position He wants to be in. He takes seriously His role as Shepherd.

This verse doesn’t promise that we’ll never face death or famine – sadly, those are realities in this world. But it promises that God will never leave us or forsake us. There is no trouble on earth that is too great for Him to conquer. He won’t let us down. He is a Sustainer and Provider and Refuge.

Psalm 33:20-22 – 20 We wait for the Lord; he is our help and shield. 21 For our hearts rejoice in him because we trust in his holy name. 22 May your faithful love rest on us, Lord, for we put our hope in you.

We’ve seen God’s part. What’s our part? We wait. We wait with trust and rejoicing. Wait doesn’t just mean standing around. The word speaks of longing, of confident hope, and earnest expectation.[14] Christians are waiters. Waiting and watching and worshiping as the Lord continues His work.

We wait, knowing He is true. Knowing He is still speaking, He is still working, He is still forming, He is still loving faithfully. And we can worship while we wait. Praising this amazing God with thankfulness and adoration and hope and trust. Singing together the wonderful truths of His power and greatness as we face a new year together, knowing God is still on the throne, He is still watching, we are still His, and He is still ours.

But we all know it can be very hard to wait this way. It can be hard to trust the Lord. We don’t see Him. So often He seems far away. But that’s where this song comes in, where we remind ourselves that He is with us and He is watching over us and He is all-powerful, omniscient, omni-present, all-knowing, and full of affection toward us. That He really does have intentions for us.

New years is a time of resolutions for many people. God is resolved to love us and speak to us and involve Himself in our lives. What are His intentions for you in this new year?

As we close, I believe in His power and grace, the Lord really wants us to know the message of this Psalm is true. Not that we doubt it, but I think He has given a real reminder that as we wait on the Lord, He will continue to renew our strength. That He is really reaching down to us.

About a week ago I was thinking about what our study would be on tonight, and Psalms 30-40 had been in my through-the-Bible reading and I thought this one would be a good passage. Then as I started studying, I learned it was a New Years Psalm. I didn’t look up, “What’s a new years Psalm?”

And then, this morning Pastor John sent over his set for tonight and the final song we get to sing together is about God’s Unfailing Love. And on a night where we hear a Psalm about singing a new song, Pastor John brought a new song for us to sing.

These are small but tender ways for the Lord to speak to us about His real, personal, continuing work in our lives and in our church family. And that is a wonderful way to start a new year. A new year with the same Lord.

Footnotes

Footnotes
1 https://www.scotland.org/inspiration/the-history-and-words-of-auld-lang-syne
2 Frank Gaebelein, Willem VanGemern, Allen Ross, J. Stafford Wright, and Dennis Kinlaw. The Expositor’s Bible Commentary, Volume 5: Psalms, Proverbs, Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs
3 Derek Kidner   Psalms 1-72
4 https://www.abyss.com.au/en/blog/viewpost/648/how-much-of-the-ocean-is-explored-and-why-were-just-scratching-the-surface
5 https://oceancensus.org/mission/
6 https://www.space.com/2024-big-year-black-holes
7 Psalm 95:4-5, Psalm 147:4
8 Ecclesiastes 3:14
9 Psalm 2:1-2
10 https://www.axios.com/2024/03/20/world-happiness-america-low-list-countries
11 Vine’s Complete Expository Dictionary Of Old And New Testament Words
12 Theological Wordbook Of The Old Testament
13 Psalm 20:7
14 TWOT

Wildwood & Vine (Ezekiel 15:1-8)

I thought that it would make great kindling.

A neighbor in San Bernardino was replacing an old wood shingle roof. Whose responsibility was it growing up to tell me that wood shingles are coated with a mixture of deadly chemicals?

Grape branches are mentioned as kindling in our text.

The LORD says, “it is thrown into the fire for fuel” (v4). He wasn’t advising them about good sources of kindling. It was an illustration. “Therefore thus says the Lord GOD: Like the wood of the vine among the trees of the forest, which I have given to the fire for fuel, so I will give up the inhabitants of Jerusalem” (v6).

  • Israel was God’s vineyard. In Psalm 80 we read “You have brought a vine out of Egypt; You have cast out the nations, and planted it. You prepared room for it, And caused it to take deep root, And it filled the land” (v8-9).
  • Israel was no longer God’s well-tended vineyard. “And now, O inhabitants of Jerusalem and men of Judah, Judge, please, between Me and My vineyard. What more could have been done to My vineyard That I have not done in it? Why then, when I expected it to bring forth good grapes, Did it bring forth wild grapes?” (Isaiah 5:3-4).

The Jews had gone from the Exodus to exile.

Israel was more like a wild vine of the forest whose fruit was of no value. Might as well burn it.

You can’t read this and not think of what Jesus said to His disciples. “He who abides in Me, and I in him, bears much fruit. If anyone does not abide in Me, he is cast out as a branch and is withered; and they gather them and throw them into the fire, and they are burned” (John 15:5-6).

Fruit? or Fire? Its your choice! I’ll organize my comments around two points: #1 Your Yield Depends Upon Your Yielding, and #2 Your Burning Comes From Your Burdening.

#1 Your Yield Depends Upon Your Yielding

(v1-6)

The most well known list of a believer’s spiritual fruit is in the apostle Paul’s letter to the churches in the region of Galatia.

“The fruit of the Spirit is love.” “Love” is the fruit and the rest describes different expressions of love. Love is “joy, peace, longsuffering, kindness, goodness, faithfulness, gentleness, and self-control” (Galatians 5:22-23).

This isn’t an exhaustive description of love. Another that we are familiar with is, “Love suffers long and is kind; love does not envy; love does not parade itself, is not puffed up; does not behave rudely, does not seek its own, is not provoked, thinks no evil; does not rejoice in iniquity, but rejoices in the truth; bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. Love never fails” (First Corinthians 13:4-8).

Ezk 15:1  Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying:

It’s good to go to the Word; the Word ought to come to you as well.

Expect to ‘hear’ from the Lord. Listen for His still, small voice. Pay attention to the Lord showing you truth through illustrations from your own experiences. For lack of a better word, be interactive. Of course, test everything by the written Word. But don’t forget that God took the initiative to contact us. He invites & enjoys dialog with you.

Ezk 15:2  “Son of man, how is the wood of the vine better than any other wood, the vine branch which is among the trees of the forest?

I looked-up the structure of a grapevine. We would probably correctly id the roots and the trunk. After that, not so much. For example, what we call “branches” consists of the cordon, the cane, the shoots, the leaves, and the tendrils. That endpoint is where the clusters of grapes grow.

Annual pruning focuses on removing unnecessary or unproductive canes and shoots to ensure the remaining buds and shoots can produce high-quality fruit.

Careful readers will notice that the LORD is asking Ezekiel specifically about “the vine branch which is among the trees of the forest.”

Perhaps Ezekiel had walked among the mighty cedars of Lebanon before his captivity in Babylon. He came upon a wild grapevine. In that forest setting the LORD asked, “What is grape wood good for?” Before Ezekiel could answer, the LORD tells Ezekiel what it is not good for:

Ezk 15:3  Is wood taken from it to make any object? Or can men make a peg from it to hang any vessel on?

The original Hebrew is a little more lyrical. It translates, Grape wood, huh, yeah, what is it good for? Absolutely nothing, say it again.

You crafty ladies can weave grapevines into wreathes. When we first moved to rural Kings County from big city San Bernardino, one of the ladies in the fellowship invited Pam to make grapevine wreathes. Who would say “No” to that?

Pam noticed they were driving away from town and not to a store. Somewhere along Hwy 43 they pulled into a vineyard and headed up a dirt access road. They came to a pile of pruned grapevines. As if the whole thing wasn’t already like Green Acres, the gal started making wreathes right then and there. Pam asked if it was allowed. “Sure! People do it all the time.”

I guess they don’t do it all the time when the owner is there. He pulled up to them on a quad and asked them what they were doing. Pam was mortified. All she could think of was a headline reading, Pastor’s Wife Arrested for Ag Theft.

The Jews didn’t use pruned grape branches ever for building, not even as a peg.

Ezk 15:4  Instead, it is thrown into the fire for fuel; the fire devours both ends of it, and its middle is burned. Is it useful for any work?

Ezk 15:5  Indeed, when it was whole, no object could be made from it. How much less will it be useful for any work when the fire has devoured it, and it is burned?

No one gathered grape wood for kindling because it burns too fast. It’s like the Christmas tree I tried to burn in our fireplace in Running Springs. Again, Who was responsible to tell me about chimney fires?

What is the one thing grape branches are good for?

They bear fruit. In our case, they bear the fruit of the Spirit, which is love.

Describing His vineyard, “[The LORD] dug it up and cleared out its stones, And planted it with the choicest vine. He built a tower in its midst, And also made a winepress in it; So He expected it to bring forth good grapes…” Who does everything in the  vineyard?

Fruit is produced without any effort by the branches.

I don’t look out at my two pomegranate trees and comment, “Man! Those pomegranate branches are really trying today! Look at them sweat!”

  • I didn’t buy pomegranates from SaveMart and show them to the branches, to shame them.
  • I didn’t buy a bottle of POM juice so my branches would have a goal.

Dan Kimball said,”The fruit of the Spirit wasn’t intended to be a list of goals for us to produce. It is the Holy Spirit through us who produces fruit.”

“So He expected it to bring forth good grapes, But it brought forth wild grapes.”

The LORD’s expectation for every believer is that you will “bring forth good grapes.” Everything you need to produce abundant fruit is already provided. Conditions are perfect. All you do – all you can do – is yield by believing.

How do we instead “bring forth wild grapes?”

When the apostle Paul insisted that the fruit of the Spirit is love, he said its antagonist was the works of the flesh. The works of the flesh that Paul lists are things like “adultery, fornication, uncleanness, lewdness, idolatry, sorcery, hatred, contentions, jealousies, outbursts of wrath, selfish ambitions, dissensions, heresies, envy, murders, drunkenness, revelries, and the like” (Galatians 5:19-21).

When you believe and are saved, you receive a new nature, and you receive the permanent indwelling of God the Holy Spirit. Your physical body remains unredeemed. You will be in a fierce struggle between the flesh and the Spirit until you receive your resurrection body. It will happen when Jesus comes to resurrect the deceased believers of the Church Age and rapture all living believers.

If anything on the list of “the works of the flesh” describes you or I, we are “in the woods,” spiritually speaking. We are yielding to the flesh.

There is something else that we must beware of that is not as obvious. Also in Galatians the apostle said, “This only I want to learn from you: Did you receive the Spirit by the works of the law, or by the hearing of faith? Are you so foolish? Having begun in the Spirit, are you now being made perfect by the flesh?” (3:2-3).

You need not wonder what this is like. Read the circular letter Jesus wrote to the church in Ephesus in the Revelation. He listed a bunch of their good works, but He threatened to cancel their witness because they had left their first love for Him. The Ephesian Christians were doing works that seemed good, but they were doing them without love.

You and I can spend our entire Christian walk as pre-transformed believers being content to be wild, forest grapevines producing little or no fruit. Charles Ryrie noted, “That a Christian can be characterized as carnal cannot be denied, simply because the text of First Corinthians 3:1-3 says there were carnal believers at Corinth. Paul addresses these people as ‘brethren’ and ‘babes in Christ,’ then he describes them as ‘men of flesh’ and ‘fleshly.’ So there were carnal or fleshly Christians in Paul’s day.”

Let’s get practical and take a peek inside the marriages of believers to amplify the scope of what we are saying. I’ve done my share of sitting down with couples in crisis. It doesn’t take long to realize that one or both of them is not bearing spiritual fruit. They are most definitely not joyful, peaceful, longsuffering, kind, good, faithful, gentle, or self-controlled. They are not “bearing all things, believing all things, hoping all things, enduring all things” (First Corinthians 13:7).

Your marriage is a vineyard where God expects to find fruit because of what He has done.

“What more could He have done that He has not done in order that you would bear fruit?”

All of the descriptions of love assume you will be in adverse circumstances. If the fruit of the Spirit is self-control, you will need to be in situations in which you would lose control if you were depending on your own efforts.

A.B. Simpson said it best: “Beloved, have you ever thought that someday you will not have anything to try you, or anyone to vex you again? There will be no opportunity in Heaven to learn or to show the spirit of patience, forbearance, and longsuffering. If you are to practice these things, it must be now.”

#2 Your Burning Comes From Your Burdening
(v6-8)

When you get saved, you see what can be, unburdened by what has been.

Jesus did invite us to be unburdened. “Come to Me, all you who labor and are heavy laden, and I will give you rest. Take My yoke upon you and learn from Me, for I am gentle and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls. For My yoke is easy and My burden is light” (Matthew 11:28-30).

In context, Jesus was talking about the religious burdens heaped upon the Jews by their leaders. “They crush people with unbearable religious demands and never lift a finger to ease the burden” (Matthew 23:4 NLT).

Let’s not be like them. Let’s say, “Go, and sin no more,” when a person deserves to be stoned.

Ezk 15:6  “Therefore thus says the Lord GOD: ‘Like the wood of the vine among the trees of the forest, which I have given to the fire for fuel, so I will give up the inhabitants of Jerusalem;

The Jerusalem Jews could have repented, turning to God from their idolatry. They refused.

Ezk 15:7  and I will set My face against them. They will go out from one fire, but another fire shall devour them. Then you shall know that I am the LORD, when I set My face against them.

Out of the frying pan, into the fire. If they escaped the sword, they would perish by the famine; if they escaped the famine, they would be led away captives to Babylon.

Ezk 15:8  Thus I will make the land desolate, because they have persisted in unfaithfulness,’ says the Lord GOD.”

“Persistent unfaithfulness” is a tragic but accurate diagnosis of the nation of Israel throughout a great deal of her history. Has God abandoned His people? Look to the East. Israel is a nation once again, in the Promised Land. She is the epicenter for the End Times. All Israel will be saved. They will recognize Jesus as their Savior.

What about the fire? Is this eternal, Hell-fire & brimstone?

No, it is not. Earlier we quoted Jesus. “He who abides in Me, and I in him, bears much fruit. If anyone does not abide in Me, he is cast out as a branch and is withered; and they gather them and throw them into the fire, and they are burned” (John 15:5-6).

  • How does Jesus “abide in believers”? By the indwelling of God the Holy Spirit.
  • How long does the Spirit’s indwelling last? In John 14:6, Jesus promised, “And I will pray the Father, and He will give you another Helper, that He may abide with you forever…”

If you have God the Holy Spirit, you will have Him “forever.”

Christianity uniquely emphasizes that God Himself dwells within believers through the Holy Spirit.[1] Buddha doesn’t live in you… Krishna doesn’t live in you… Muhammad doesn’t live in you… Joe Smith doesn’t live in you.

These verses cannot be about losing or forfeiting the gift of salvation. They are about believers bearing fruit. You can “do nothing” apart from Jesus. What can you do with Him? All things He asks or commands, by believing and not by effort.

The Ephesian believers would 100% agree they could do nothing apart from Jesus. Even as they said it, they were doing everything without Jesus!

There are four not-so-secret ‘secrets’ to a believer bearing spiritual fruit:

  1. Pray without ceasing.
  2. Read your Bible in a way that it is reading you.
  3. Immerse yourself in a local fellowship that holds to the inerrancy & the authority of the Bible.
  4. Tell others that Jesus lives! and that He is coming back at any moment.

These are not burdens. You can burden yourself, or heap burdens on others. Or you can believe the Lord and bear fruit like you believed Him for salvation.

Footnotes

Footnotes
1 John 14:16-17, First Corinthians 3:16